Opioid‑Dependent Youth: What Parents, Teachers, and Healthcare Providers Need to Know
1. Why This Matters
High‑risk period – Adolescents who start using opioids early are more likely to develop dependence, overdose, or long‑term health problems.
Early intervention saves lives – The sooner treatment begins, the better the chances of recovery and preventing future harm.
---
2. Recognizing Opioid Dependence in Young People
Symptom / Behavior What it Looks Like Why It’s a Red Flag
Physical signs – dilated pupils, sudden weight loss, frequent coughing or wheezing Small, unresponsive pupils; noticeable tremors Physical changes often indicate drug use.
Changes in mood / behavior – irritability, anxiety, withdrawal from friends/family Sudden mood swings, avoidance of social settings Drugs can alter emotional regulation.
Academic decline – missing classes, lower grades Absenteeism without explanation Substance use interferes with focus and motivation.
Unexplained money or valuables lost Frequent loss of small items; requests for cash Common behavior in users seeking more drugs.
Physical signs – track marks, needle scratches Small circular marks, faded skin Indicates injection or other drug administration methods.
---
How to respond and help
Listen without judgment.
Give the person space to talk about what’s happening.
Encourage professional help.
Suggest therapy, counseling, or a doctor who can assess withdrawal risks and prescribe medication if needed.
Offer support for treatment plans.
Help arrange transportation to appointments, find resources (hotlines, community centers), and stay connected.
Set boundaries.
If the person’s addiction is affecting you, establish limits on what you’re willing or able to do while still being supportive.
Take care of yourself.
Seek your own counseling or support groups if needed; dealing with a loved one’s addiction can be emotionally taxing.